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Barbados Economy
Barbados Economy: A summary of information about Barbados Economy, from government research data as well as independent research and other sources.
Barbados: Economy
Economy - overview
Historically, the Barbadian economy had been dependent on sugarcane cultivation and related activities, but production in recent years has diversified into manufacturing and tourism. The start of the Port Charles Marina project in Speightstown helped the tourism industry continue to expand in 1996-99. Offshore finance and informatics are important foreign exchange earners, and there is also a light manufacturing sector. The government continues its efforts to reduce the unacceptably high unemployment rate, encourage direct foreign investment, and privatize remaining state-owned enterprises.
GDP
purchasing power parity - $2.9 billion (1998 est.)
GDP - real growth rate
4.4% (1998 est.)
GDP - per capita
purchasing power parity - $11,200 (1998 est.)
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture: 4.9% industry: 15.6% services: 79.5% (1997)
Population below poverty line
NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share
lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
1.7% (1998)
Labor force
136,000 (1998 est.)
Labor force - by occupation
services 75%, industry 15%, agriculture 10% (1996 est.)
Unemployment rate
12% (1998 est.)
Budget
revenues: $725.5 million expenditures: $750.6 million, including capital expenditures of $126.3 million (FY97/98 est.)
Industries
tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export
Industrial production growth rate
0.8% (1996)
Electricity - production
672 million kWh (1998)
Electricity - production by source
fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (1998)
Electricity - consumption
625 million kWh (1998)
Electricity - exports
0 kWh (1998)
Electricity - imports
0 kWh (1998)
Agriculture - products
sugarcane, vegetables, cotton
Exports
$211.2 million (1998)
Exports - commodities
sugar and molasses, rum, other foods and beverages, chemicals, electrical components, clothing
Exports - partners
UK 14.8%, US 11.6%, Trinidad and Tobago 7.6%, Venezuela 6.1%, Jamaica 5.8% (1998)
Imports
$1.01 billion (1998)
Imports - commodities
consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials, chemicals, fuel, electrical components
Imports - partners
US 30.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 10.2%, Japan 8.3%, UK 7.7%, Canada 2.2% (1998)
Debt - external
$550 million (1998 est.)
Economic aid - recipient
$9.1 million (1995)
Currency
1 Barbadian dollar (Bds$) = 100 cents
Exchange rates
Barbadian dollars (Bds$) per US$1 - 2.0000 (fixed rate pegged to the US dollar)
Fiscal year
1 April - 31 March