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Guinea People
Guinea People: A summary of information about Guinea People, from government research data as well as independent research and other sources.
Guinea: People
Population
7,466,200 (July 2000 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years: 43.38% (male 1,614,789; female 1,623,691) 15-64 years: 53.95% (male 1,966,929; female 2,060,877) 65 years and over: 2.68% (male 82,376; female 117,538) (2000 est.)
Population growth rate
1.95% (2000 est.)
Birth rate
40.08 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Death rate
17.86 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Net migration rate
-2.68 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.) note: over the years Guinea has received several hundred thousand refugees from the civil wars in Liberia and Sierra Leone; by the end of 1999 all Liberian refugees were assumed to have returned; refugees from Sierra Leone are assumed to be returning
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2000 est.)
Infant mortality rate
130.98 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 45.56 years male: 43.16 years female: 48.02 years (2000 est.)
Total fertility rate
5.46 children born/woman (2000 est.)
Nationality
noun: Guinean(s) adjective: Guinean
Ethnic groups
Peuhl 40%, Malinke 30%, Soussou 20%, smaller ethnic groups 10%
Religions
Muslim 85%, Christian 8%, indigenous beliefs 7%
Languages
French (official), each ethnic group has its own language
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 35.9% male: 49.9% female: 21.9% (1995 est.)